| Important note: The
following information allows the user to program receive and transmit frequencies into the
radio. The user of this information assumes
all legal consequences of transmitting on frequencies not allocated to them for their use,
even if by accident. Some radios may need
proper realignment in order to perform on the programmed frequencies or in order to
operate at best performance. A qualified technician using proper test equipment should
perform any required realignment.
Frequency Information:
The frequency
information to be programmed into the radio must be obtained by the user. The frequencies given in the examples listed in
the Programming instructions are not allocated frequencies.
RH250B, RH600B, WH2510B, XLH250
Programming Information
Programming Preparations:
Items required:
- One large tip Philips
head screwdriver.
- One pair of needle
nose pliers or a pair of tweezers.
- A power cord
connected to a 12vdc source.
Getting the radio
into the programming mode:
- Disconnected the
radio from its DC supply until the disassembly is complete. Turn the radio on to
drain any remaining charged voltage.Using the Philips head screwdriver remove all five
screws located on the bottom case of the radio.
Carefully remove
the bottom case and set it aside.
Carefully remove
the top case pulling up from the rear of the radio. There is a short two-wire
lead that connects the speaker, mounted to the top case, to the inside of the radio. Note: In the case of the RH600 you will
need to remove the six screws holding down the heat sinked power amp on the top of the
radio. Then pry up the heat sink, pivoting it
on the left side of the radio with the front facing you.
Locate the
programming jumper labeled J401 in the middle of the front row of pins of the
microprocessor (the largest chip or Integrate Circuit, IC in the radio). The jumper should be cut in two pieces, as it will prevent
the 16 channel radios from transmitting when the jumper is connected at both ends when in
the user mode. If the jumper is missing
it will be necessary to short pin 12 of the microprocessor and then continue to step 6, 7
skip step 8, then go to step 9.Connect the radio to a properly fused (7 amp max) 12vdc
supply.Turn the radio on.
Using the tweezers
or needle nose pliers short both ends of the jumper.
Momentarily select
the Pro. Pri. (Program Priority) key (the display should start flashing), then momentarily
select the 0 or 10 key (and the display should go blank.
The radio will not be in the programming mode until the display goes blank. After the display is blank you can remove the
short across jumper J401.
You will need to
make a list of frequencies has been written in the sequence as listed below:
| Channel |
Receive frequency |
Receive tone |
Transmit frequency |
Transmit tone |
| 1 |
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| 2 |
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| 3 |
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| 4 |
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| 5 |
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| 6 |
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| 7 |
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| 8 |
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| 9 |
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| 10 |
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The tone chart
below is a list of available tones that the radio is capable of receiving and
transmitting. Use the two digit tone code to
indicate the tone frequency that is needed for the channel:
Ex. – Desired tone frequency = 127.3Hz, use tone code 19.
Tone frequency (in Hertz or Hz) |
Tone code |
|
Tone frequency (in Hertz or Hz) |
Tone code |
|
Tone frequency (in Hertz or Hz) |
Tone code |
No tone |
00 |
|
103.5 |
13 |
|
162.2 |
26 |
67.0 |
01 |
|
107.2 |
14 |
|
167.9 |
27 |
71.9 |
02 |
|
110.9 |
15 |
|
173.8 |
28 |
74.4 |
03 |
|
114.8 |
16 |
|
179.9 |
29 |
77.0 |
04 |
|
118.8 |
17 |
|
186.2 |
30 |
79.9 |
05 |
|
123.0 |
18 |
|
192.8 |
31 |
82.5 |
06 |
|
127.3 |
19 |
|
203.5 |
32 |
85.4 |
07 |
|
131.8 |
20 |
|
210.7 |
33 |
88.8 |
08 |
|
136.5 |
21 |
|
218.1 |
34 |
91.5 |
09 |
|
141.3 |
22 |
|
225.7 |
35 |
94.8 |
10 |
|
146.2 |
23 |
|
233.6 |
36 |
97.4 |
11 |
|
151.4 |
24 |
|
241.8 |
37 |
100.0 |
12 |
|
156.7 |
25 |
|
250.3 |
38 |
When your list is complete you will have the information in proper
sequence so that program entry errors will be minimized.
Programming steps:
Example 1: The receive and
transmit frequency are the same with no CTCSS tone.
Receive frequency |
Receive tone |
Transmit frequency |
Transmit tone |
|
|
|
|
154.600MHz |
No tone |
154.600MHz |
No tone |
- When the display is
blank enter the following digits, pressing each key momentarily:
154600 00 00
- Momentarily press the
ENT key.
- Momentarily enter the
channel number that you want the frequency data to be saved to. Channels 1 through 10 are
a single keystroke. Channels 11 though 16 require a two digit entry – when one is
selected it goes to the left display LED waiting approximately 3 to 4 seconds for a second
digit. If no other digits are entered the data will go into channel 1.
To review the
channel for proper frequency and tone data select the MAN or manual key and then the
channel number you want to check.
What do the digits
mean?
The first six are
the receive frequency.
The next two tells
the microprocessor that the transmit frequency is the same as the receiver.
The last two tells
the microprocessor that no tone is required for receive or transmit.
Example 2: The transmit
frequency is different from the receiver and a tone of 100Hz is required for receive and
transmit.
Receive frequency |
Receive tone |
Transmit frequency |
Transmit tone |
|
|
|
|
154.600MHz |
100.0Hz |
151.625MHz |
100.0Hz |
- en the display is
blank enter the following digits, pressing each key momentarily:
154600 80 12 151625
- Momentarily press the
ENT key.
- Momentarily enter the
channel number that you want the frequency data to be saved to. Channels 1 through 10 are
a single keystroke. Channels 11 though 16 require a two digit entry – when one is
selected it goes to the left display LED waiting approximately 3 to 4 seconds for a second
digit. If no other digits are entered the data will go into channel 1.
To review the
channel for proper frequency and tone data select the MAN or manual key and then the
channel number you want to check.
What do the digits
mean?
The first six are
the receive frequency.
The next two (7th
and 8th digits) tells the microprocessor that the transmit frequency is going
to be different than the receiver frequency.
The last six are
the transmit frequency.
Example 3: Receive only - the transmit frequency is disabled to prevent
accidental keying of the microphone on a frequency not allocated to the user.
Receive frequency |
Receive tone |
Transmit frequency |
Transmit tone |
|
|
|
|
154.600MHz |
No tone |
Disabled |
No tone |
- When the display is
blank enter the following digits, pressing each key momentarily:
154600 04 00
- Momentarily press the
ENT key.
- Momentarily enter the
channel number that you want the frequency data to be saved to. Channels 1 through 10 are
a single keystroke. Channels 11 though 16 require a two digit entry – when one is
selected it goes to the left display LED waiting approximately 3 to 4 seconds for a second
digit. If no other digits are entered the data will go into channel 1.
To review the
channel for proper frequency and tone data select the MAN or manual key and then the
channel number you want to check.
What do the digits
mean?
The first six are
the receive frequency.
The next two tells
the microprocessor that the transmitter is disabled.
The last two tells
the microprocessor that no tone is required for the receiver.
Example 4: Transmit tone is
different than the receiver
Receive frequency |
Receive tone |
Transmit frequency |
Transmit tone |
|
|
|
|
154.600MHz |
127.3 |
151.625MHz |
100.0Hz |
- When the
“P” is in the display enter the following digits, pressing each key momentarily:
154600 82 12 151625
- Momentarily press the
ENT key.
- Momentarily enter the
channel number that you want the frequency data to be saved to. Channels 1 through 10 are
a single keystroke. Channels 11 though 16 require a two digit entry – when one is
selected it goes to the left display LED waiting approximately 3 to 4 seconds for a second
digit. If no other digits are entered the data will go into channel 1.
To review the
channel for proper frequency and tone data select the MAN or manual key and then the
channel number you want to check.
Deleting a channel from
memory:
Important
note: It is necessary to have all
unused channels deleted from memory so that the radio operates at maximum performance.
While the display
is blank:
- Momentarily select
the DEL or Delete key.
- Momentarily select
the ENT or Enter key.
3. Enter the channel
number to be deleted.
Reviewing programming information:
When in the
programming mode (blank display):
- Momentarily select the MAN or Manual key of the
keypad and then momentarily select a number of the channel you wish to review. Channels 1 through 10 are a single keystroke.
Channels 11 though 16 require a two digit entry – when one is selected it goes to the
left display LED waiting approximately 3 to 4 seconds for a second digit. If nothing is
programmed into channels 11 through 16 then radio will review the programming of channel
one after momentarily selecting a one. You
will need paper and pen in order to write down the programmed frequency information. This information could be incorrect if the radio
suddenly stopped working.
- To review the next
channel momentarily select the MAN key and then the channel number of the next channel to
be reviewed.
User
Mode
- Turn the radio off
when you have completed all of the programming.
2. Reinstall
the top cover of the radio making sure that the speaker wires did not break loose during
the programming process.
3. Install the bottom
cover.
4. Insert the five
bottom screws and tighten.
User
Programming
The programming
jumper must be disconnected to allow for transmit to occur.
Scanning Channels
- Turn the radio on.
- Select the MAN or
manual key to step through the channels that are currently listed as a scan channel.
- Select the number of
the channel to be added to scan.
- Select the ENT or
Enter key.
Deleting a Nuisance Channel
From the Scan Mode
- Select the number of
the channel to be deleted from the scan mode.
- Momentarily select
the DEL or Delete key.
Selecting a Priority Channel
A priority channel
must be selected in order for the scan mode to work properly.
- Select the channel
you desire to use as the priority channel.
- Select the Pro Pri or
Program Priority key.
3. Select the ENT or
Enter key.
Safe Radio Operation:
- Do not transmit on
any antenna that is not designed for the specific frequencies and power rating of the
radio. Damage will occur and can be
extensive to the point of the radio not being repairable.
- The antenna should be
tested at least once every 3 to 4 months for proper ground and SWR readings by a qualified
technician.
- Never transmit when
someone on the outside of the vehicle is within 5 feet of the antenna.
- Use 14 gauge wire or
for both the positive and the negative lead and be sure that the line is fused. For the lower power radios the fuse should not be
rated lower than 5amps or higher than 7.5 amps. Use
12 gauge wire on the 60 watt mobiles with an inline fuse rated at 20 amps.
Simplex – The
channel will Receive and Transmit on the same frequency.
Half duplex –
The channel will receive on one frequency and transmit on another.
Tone – Also
known as CG or channel Guard, PL or Private Line, CTCSS or Continuous Tone Coded Squelch
System. The radio requires the tone to be
converted to a two digit number for programming purposes.
It is used when more than one company or agency share a transmit and receive
frequency. It is also used to allow a
specific tone to gain access to a repeater when the channel is programmed for half duplex.
General |
|
|
|
Frequency Range |
150MHz to 162MHz |
Guaranteed
Operating bandwidth |
3MHz |
Factory tuned low
frequency |
154.800MHz |
Factory tuned high
frequency |
157.400MHz |
Number of channels |
10 |
Channel spacing |
25KHz |
Frequency
programming steps |
5KHz |
Maximum current in
transmit |
5 amps |
Nominal voltage
required at max. load |
13.6vdc |
|
|
Maximum transmit
power |
25 watts or 60watts |
TX modulation
(maximum) |
+/- 5KHz |
Tone modulation
(maximum) |
+/- 1KHz |
|
|
RX sensitivity
(12dB SINAD) |
.35 microvolts |
Maximum speaker
audio |
5 watts |
All of the Regency or Wilson 10 channel VHF mobiles will except
programming in the Amateur band of 144MHz to 148MHz but will not operate in that frequency
range without proper realignment of the VCO, the receiver and the transmitter. Some radios may need component changes to get
maximum performance out of the receiver and transmitter.
The factory
guaranteed operating bandwidth
The factory guaranteed operating bandwidth is +/-1.5MHz from the
center-tuned frequency, and was tuned from 154.800MHz to 157.500MHz. A maximum bandwidth can be achieved by modifying
the PLL circuit, the receiver, and transmit PA. After
all of the aforementioned modifications are complete the |